Second, they have experienced widespread habitat destruction, which simultaneously makes it harder to get food, and puts elephants into much more contact with humans, which can often result in the death of either the human or the elephant.Įlephants are by no means the only endangered species in Southeast Asia - the Sumatran tiger, the orangutan, and the Javan rhinoceros all face the threat of extinction. Though elephant poaching is illegal, there’s still plenty of demand for ivory, so it happens anyway. The total number of Asian elephants in the world has sadly fallen to below 30,000, down from 100,000 at the beginning of the 20th century in Thailand alone src.Īsian elephants are endangered for a number of reasons: First, they have been subject to ivory poaching. One of the most prominent of these species is the Asian elephant. As a result of a wide number of factors - from poaching to deforestation - many native species are endangered. The problem: Southeast Asia sits almost entirely in the tropics, and as such, is covered in rich, dense, biologically diverse jungle. Here are some of the problems, and some things you personally can do to help. Most of the environmental issues in Southeast Asia are inextricably linked, and working to ameliorate one will often have added benefits for the others. This is true of all countries in this scenario, but it’s particularly acute for Southeast Asian nations, as their economies - especially the tourism sector - depend so fundamentally on pristine natural resources. Unfortunately, the act of pulling people out of poverty and into the developed world often comes at the expense of the local environment. It also has some spectacular urban centers, recently stimulated by massive economic growth. SOUTHEAST ASIA IS OBJECTIVELY one of the most beautiful regions on Earth - it’s covered in dense jungle, it’s peppered with gorgeous beaches, and it’s full of incredible wildlife.
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